The courts have generally held that xnxx taxes are limited to taxes on people (variously called capitation, poll tax or head tax) and property. (Penn Mutual Indemnity Corp. v. C.I.R., 227 F.2d 16, 19-20 (3rd Cir. 1960).) All taxes are commonly referred to as "indirect taxes," because they tax an event, rather than particular or property as such. (Steward Machine Co. v. Davis, 301 U.S. 548, 581-582 (1937).) What turned out to be a straightforward limitation on the power of the legislature based o...

Investing in bonds is a good to help earn reasonable returns, but how do you know whether a tax free bond or a taxable bond is the very investment? A bond will be the lending of money to another party. Bonds are issued as to protect the money loaned. Most bonds are generally corporate or governmental. Yet traditionally issued in $1,000 face money. Interest is paid on an annual or semi-annual rate. Corporate bonds are taxable, while some governmentals are non-taxable. Municipal bonds and I-bonds ...