"Unveiling the Complexity of the Random Walk Model: An Observational Study of the Tornado Phenomenon" The Random Walk Model (RWM) has been a cornerstone of mathematical finance since its inception in the 1960s. This model, developed by Louis Bachelier and later refined by Robert Merton, is used to describe the behavior of financial assets, particularly stocks and bonds. One of the most fascinating applications of the RWM is in the study of the tornado phenomenon, which has garnered significan...